present perfect
英 [ˌpreznt ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [ˌpreznt ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 现在完成时
牛津词典
noun
- 现在完成时
the form of a verb that expresses an action done in a time period up to the present, formed in English with the present tense of have and the past participle of the verb, as in I have eaten
柯林斯词典
- 现在完成时的
In grammar, thepresent perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things which happened before the time you are speaking or writing but are relevant to the present situation, or things that began in the past and are still happening. The simple present perfect tense uses 'have' or 'has' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'They have decided what to do'.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present
- `I have finished' is an example of the present perfect
双语例句
- The present perfect tense emphasizes the effect of the past action on the present.
现在完成式强调过去所发生的事情对现在的影响。 - There is no exactly equivalent French tense to the present perfect tense in English.
法语里没有和英语中的现在完成时完全对应的时态。 - Use the present perfect to inquire about life experiences.
使用现在完成时访问生活经历。 - The differences between the present perfect and the past simple are complicated and difficult to analyse, and the rules given in grammars are not always very clear or accurate.
现在完成时和过去时之间的差别分析起来有点复杂和困难,语法的已知规则总不是很明白或精确。在许多欧洲语言里,有现在完成时态; - By combining theories and experiment, this thesis compares and analyzes the features in the process of learning English present perfect by both Chinese Han students and Chinese ethnic Korean students.
本文通过理论和实验相结合的方法,对比分析单、双语人学习英语现在完成体的特征。 - Can you pick out more than two sentences in the present perfect voice from the reading passage?
你能在文章中找出两个以上与现在完成时的被动态有关的句型么? - When we want to talk about actions or situations which started in the past and have continued up to the present, we often use the present perfect to show the connection between past and present.
要谈论行为或状态其始于过去而持续到现在,经常使用现在完成时表现过去和现在之间的连接。 - To grasp the Present Perfect and the Irregular verbs 'past tense& past participle tense.
掌握现在完成时态以及不规则动词的过去时态和过去分词。 - We use the present perfect tense to talk about something that happened at an indefinite time in the past.
我们使用现在完成时谈论发生在过去某个不确定的时间的事情。 - And will learn The simple past tense, The present perfect tense, The past perfect tense as well as The future tense.
这个学期,我们学到了过去时,现在完成时,过去完成时和将来时等。
